Revised October 2006
| Thumbnail | Scientific Name | Family Name | Common Name | Synonyms |
| Acer negundo | Aceraceae | boxelder | |
| Acer nigrum | Aceraceae | black maple | |
| Acer platanoides | Aceraceae | Norway maple | |
| Acer rubrum | Aceraceae | red maple | |
| Acer saccharinum | Aceraceae | silver maple | |
| Acer saccharum | Aceraceae | sugar maple | |
| Yucca flaccida | Agavaceae | Adam's needle | Spanish bayonet |
| Rhus aromatica | Anacardiaceae | fragrant sumac | |
| Rhus copallinum | Anacardiaceae | winged sumac | Rhus copallina, shining sumac |
| Rhus glabra | Anacardiaceae | smooth sumac | |
| Toxicodendron radicans | Anacardiaceae | eastern poison ivy | Rhus radicans |
|
| Toxicodendron vernix | Anacardiaceae | Poison Sumac | Swamp Sumac, Poison Dogwood |
| Ilex verticillata | Aquifoliaceae | common winterberry | |
|
| Nemopanthus mucronat | Aquifoliaceae | Mountain Holly | |
|
| Berberis thunbergii | Berberidaceae | Japanese Barberry | |
|
| Berberis vulgaris | Berberidaceae | European Barberry | Common Barberry |
|
| Alnus glutinosa | Betulaceae | European Black Alder | |
|
| Alnus incana | Betulaceae | Speckled Alder | |
|
| Alnus viridis | Betulaceae | Green Alder | Mountain Alder |
| Betula alleghaniensis | Betulaceae | yellow birch | |
| Betula lenta | Betulaceae | sweet birch | black birch |
|
| Betula papyrifera | Betulaceae | heart-leaved paper birch or mountain paper birch | |
| Carpinus caroliniana | Betulaceae | American hornbeam | muscletree |
|
| Corylus cornuta | Betulaceae | beaked hazelnut | |
| Ostrya virginiana | Betulaceae | hophornbeam | |
|
| Lonicera canadensis | Caprifoliaceae | American Fly Honeysuckle | |
| Lonicera morrowii | Caprifoliaceae | Morrow's honeysuckle | |
| Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis | Caprifoliaceae | common elder | Sambucus canadensis, elderberry |
| Sambucus racemosa ssp. racemosa | Caprifoliaceae | red elderberry | Sambucus racemosa ssp. pubens |
|
| Viburnum dentatum | Caprifoliaceae | Southern Arrowwood | |
| Viburnum lantanoides | Caprifoliaceae | hobblebush | witch hobble |
|
| Viburnum lentago | Caprifoliaceae | Nannyberry | Sweet Viburnum, Sheepberry |
|
| Viburnum nudum var. cassinoides | Caprifoliaceae | Wild Raisin | Withe Rod, Northern Wild Raisin |
|
| Viburnum opulus var. americanum | Caprifoliaceae | high bush cranberry | Viburnum trilobum |
|
| Viburnum rafinesquianum | Caprifoliaceae | Downy Arrowwood | |
| Cornus florida | Cornaceae | flowering dogwood | |
| Cornus obliqua | Cornaceae | silky dogwood | |
| Cornus racemosa | Cornaceae | gray dogwood | |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea | Cornaceae | Red Osier Dogwood | Red Osier Cornel |
| Juniperus communis | Cupressaceae | common juniper | |
| Juniperus virginiana | Cupressaceae | eastern redcedar | |
| Thuja occidentalis | Cupressaceae | eastern white cedar | arborvitae |
|
| Vaccinium myrtilloides | Ericaceae | Velvetleaf Blueberry | Sourtop Blueberry |
|
| Amorpha fruticosa | Fabaceae | False Indigo | Indigobush, River Locust |
| Cercis canadensis | Fabaceae | eastern redbud | |
| Gleditsia triacanthos | Fabaceae | honey locust | |
| Gymnocladus dioica | Fabaceae | Kentucky coffeetree | |
| Robinia pseudoacacia | Fabaceae | black locust | |
| Castanea dentata | Fagaceae | American chestnut | |
| Fagus grandifolia | Fagaceae | American beech | |
| Quercus alba | Fagaceae | white oak | |
| Quercus bicolor | Fagaceae | swamp white oak | |
|
| Quercus ellipsoidalis | Fagaceae | northern pin oak | |
| Quercus macrocarpa | Fagaceae | bur oak | |
| Quercus muehlenbergii | Fagaceae | chinkapin oak | |
| Quercus palustris | Fagaceae | pin oak | |
|
| Quercus prinoides | Fagaceae | Dwarf Chinquapin Oak | |
| Quercus rubra | Fagaceae | northern red oak | |
| Quercus velutina | Fagaceae | black oak | |
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgoaceae | maidenhair tree | ginkgo |
|
| Ribes americanum | Grossulariaceae | Wild Black Currant | American Black Currant |
|
| Ribes cynosbati | Grossulariaceae | Prickly Gooseberry | Pasture Gooseberry |
|
| Ribes hirtellum | Grossulariaceae | Wild Gooseberry | Low Wild Gooseberry, Smooth Gooseberry |
|
| Ribes oxyacanthoides spp. oxyacanthoides | Grossulariaceae | Bristly Wild Gooseberry | Northern Gooseberry |
| Hamamelis virginiana | Hamamelidaceae | American witchhazel | |
| Aesculus glabra | Hippocastanaceae | Ohio buckeye | |
| Aesculus hippocastanum | Hippocastanaceae | horse chestnut | |
| Carya cordiformis | Juglandaceae | bitternut hickory | |
| Carya laciniosa | Juglandaceae | shellbark hickory | kingnut hickory |
| Carya ovata | Juglandaceae | shagbark hickory | |
| Juglans cinerea | Juglandaceae | butternut | white walnut |
| Juglans nigra | Juglandaceae | black walnut | |
| Lindera benzoin | Lauraceae | spicebush | |
| Sassafras albidum | Lauraceae | sassafras | |
| Magnolia acuminata | Magnoliaceae | cucumber-tree | cucumber magnolia |
|
| Comptonia peregrina | Myricaceae | Sweetfern | Fern Gale |
|
| Myrica gale | Myricaceae | Sweet Gale | |
|
| Myrica pensylvanica | Myricaceae | Northern Bayberry | |
| Nyssa sylvatica | Nyssaceae | blackgum | |
| Fraxinus americana | Oleaceae | white ash | |
|
| Fraxinus nigra | Oleaceae | Black Ash | |
| Fraxinus pennsylvanica | Oleaceae | green ash | |
|
| Fraxinus profunda | Oleaceae | Pumpkin Ash | Fraxinus tomentosa |
| Fraxinus quadrangulata | Oleaceae | blue ash | |
|
| Syringa vulgaris | Oleaceae | Common Lilac | Lilac |
|
| Abies balsamea | Pinaceae | Balsam Fir | Canada Balsam |
|
| Larix decidua | Pinaceae | European Larch | |
|
| Larix laricina | Pinaceae | Tamarack | Hackmatack, Eastern Larch |
|
| Picea abies | Pinaceae | Norway spruce | |
| Picea glauca | Pinaceae | white spruce | |
| Picea mariana | Pinaceae | black spruce | |
| Picea rubens | Pinaceae | red spruce | |
|
| Pinus banksiana | Pinaceae | Jack Pine | Banksian Pine, Gray Pine |
|
| Pinus mugo | Pinaceae | Mugo Pine | Swiss Mountain Pine, Mugho Pine |
|
| Pinus nigra | Pinaceae | Austrian Pine | European Black Pine |
| Pinus resinosa | Pinaceae | Red Pine | Norway Pine |
| Pinus rigida | Pinaceae | pitch pine | |
| Pinus strobus | Pinaceae | eastern white pine | |
|
| Pinus sylvestris | Pinaceae | Scots Pine | Scotch Pine, Scotch Fir |
| Tsuga canadensis | Pinaceae | eastern hemlock | |
| Platanus occidentalis | Platanaceae | American sycamore | |
|
| Frangula alnus | Rhamnaceae | Glossy Buckthorn | Alder Buckthorn |
|
| Rhamnus alnifolia | Rhamnaceae | Alder-leaved Buckthorn | Dwarf Alder |
|
| Rhamnus cathartica | Rhamnaceae | Common Buckthorn | European Buckthorn, Buckthorn |
| Amelanchier arborea | Rosaceae | downy serviceberry | |
|
| Amelanchier laevis | Rosaceae | smooth shadbush or Juneberry | |
|
| Amelanchier sanguinea | Rosaceae | round-leaved shadbush | |
|
| Aronia melanocarpa | Rosaceae | Chokeberry | Black-seeded Chokeberry |
|
| Dasiphora floribunda | Rosaceae | Shrubby Cinquefoil | |
| Prunus pensylvanica | Rosaceae | pin cherry | |
| Prunus serotina | Rosaceae | black cherry | |
|
| Prunus virginiana | Rosaceae | Chokecherry | Eastern Chokecherry, Red Chokecherry |
| Pyrus calleryana | Rosaceae | Bradford pear | Callery pear |
|
| Sibbaldiopsis tridentata | Rosaceae | Three-toothed Cinquefoil | |
|
| Sorbaria sorbifolia | Rosaceae | False Spiraea | |
| Sorbus americana | Rosaceae | mountain ash | |
| Cephalanthus occidentalis | Rubiaceae | common buttonbush | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum | Rutaceae | Prickly Ash | American Prickly Ash, Toothache Tree |
| Populus deltiodes | Salicaceae | cottonwood | |
| Populus grandidentata | Salicaceae | bigtooth aspen | |
| Populus tremuloides | Salicaceae | quaking aspen | golden aspen, trembling poplar |
| Salix nigra | Salicaceae | black willow | |
| Ailanthus altissima | Simaroubaceae | tree of heaven | stinktree |
| Staphylea trifolia | Staphyleaceae | American bladdernut | |
|
| Taxus canadensis | Taxaceae | Yew | Ground Hemlock, American Yew |
|
| Dirca palustris | Thymelaeaceae | Leatherwood | Moosewood, Wicopy |
| Tilia americana ssp. heterophylla | Tiliaceae | white basswood | Tilia heterophylla |
| Celtis occidentalis | Ulmaceae | northern hackberry | common hackberry |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmaceae | American elm | |
| Ulmus rubra | Ulmaceae | slippery elm |