Click on the scientific name of the species for a link to detailed images of the plant.
Revised May 2006
| Thumbnail | Scientific Name | Common Name | Family Name | Page Number in Carman | Start Bloom | Stop Bloom | Origin | Synonyms |
|
| Dicliptera brachiata | branched foldwing | Acanthaceae | 6 | 11 | N | ||
![]() | Justicia americana | American water willow | Acanthaceae | 251 | 6 | 9 | N | swamp loosestrife |
|
| Ruellia carolinensis | Carolina wild petunia | Acanthaceae | 252 | 6.4 | 9.2 | N | hairy ruellia |
![]() | Ruellia humilis | glade wild petunia | Acanthaceae | 252 | 5 | 7 | N | ruellia,fringeleaf wild petunia |
| Ruellia strepens | limestone wild petunia | Acanthaceae | 252 | 5.4 | 6.4 | N | smooth ruellia | |
![]() | Manfreda virginica | false aloe | Agavaceae | 382 | 6 | 7 | N | Agave virginica |
|
| Sagittaria latifolia | arrowhead | Alismataceae | 336 | 7 | 9 | N | |
|
| Amaranthus hybridus | pigweed | Amaranthaceae | 0 | 8 | 10 | Tr | slim amaranth |
|
| Amaranthus spinosus | spiny amaranth | Amaranthaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Hypoxis hirsuta | yellow stargrass | Amaryllidaceae | 381 | 4.1 | 6.1 | N | common goldstar |
![]() | Bupleurum rotundifolium | throughwax | Apiaceae | 0 | 7 | 8 | Eu | hare's ear |
![]() | Chaerophyllum procumbens | wild chervil | Apiaceae | 174 | 3 | 4 | N | spreading chervil |
![]() | Chaerophyllum tainturieri | southern chervil | Apiaceae | 174 | 3.1 | 4 | N | hairy fruit chervil |
|
| Cicuta maculata | spotted water hemlock | Apiaceae | 6.4 | 8.3 | |||
![]() | Conium maculatum | poison hemlock | Apiaceae | 175 | 5.2 | 6 | Eu | |
![]() | Cryptotaenia canadensis | Canadian honewort | Apiaceae | 176 | 5.2 | 7.3 | N | |
![]() | Daucus carota | Queen Anne's lace | Apiaceae | 176 | 5.2 | 9.3 | Eu, A | |
![]() | Erigenia bulbosa | harbinger of spring | Apiaceae | 177 | 3.1 | 4.2 | N | |
![]() | Eryngium yuccifolium | button eryngo | Apiaceae | 7.1 | 8.1 | rattlesnake master | ||
|
| Osmorhiza claytonii | Clayton's sweet cicely | Apiaceae | 179 | 4 | 6 | N | Clayton's sweetroot |
![]() | Osmorhiza longistylis | longstyle sweet cicely | Apiaceae | N | longstyle sweetroot | |||
|
| Oxypolis rigidior | stiff cowbane | Apiaceae | 180 | 8 | 10 | N | water dropwort |
|
| Perideridia americana | thicket parsley | Apiaceae | N | eastern yampah | |||
![]() | Sanicula canadensis | Canada snakeroot | Apiaceae | 5.1 | 8 | N | ||
|
| Sanicula odorata | clustered black snakeroot | Apiaceae | 0 | 5.2 | 6.4 | N | * Sanicula gregaria |
|
| Sanicula smallii | black snakeroot | Apiaceae | 0 | 5 | 6 | N | |
|
| Sanicula trifoliata | three leaved black snakeroot | Apiaceae | 0 | 6 | 7 | N | |
|
| Thaspium barbinode | hairyjoint meadowparsnip | Apiaceae | 182 | 4.3 | 6 | N | |
|
| Thaspium pinnatifidum | cutleaf meadowparsnip | Apiaceae | |||||
![]() | Thaspium trifoliatum | purple meadowparsnip | Apiaceae | 182 | 4.4 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Torilis arvensis | field hedge parsley | Apiaceae | 183 | 5.4 | 7 | Eu,As | Torilis japonica, spreading hedge parsley |
|
| Zizia aptera | meadow zizia | Apiaceae | 4.4 | 6.3 | N | * | |
![]() | Zizia aurea | golden Alexanders | Apiaceae | 182 | 4 | 6 | N | golden zizia |
![]() | Amsonia tabernaemontana | blue star | Apocynaceae | 188 | 4 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Apocynum cannabinum | Indian hemp | Apocynaceae | 188 | 6.1 | 7 | N | hemp dogbane |
|
| Vinca major | periwinkle | Apocynaceae | 189 | 6 | 7 | Eu | vinca,myrtle |
![]() | Vinca minor | common periwinkle | Apocynaceae | 189 | 3.3 | 5.4 | Eu | vinca,periwinkle, myrtle |
![]() | Arisaema dracontium | green dragon | Araceae | 338 | 5.2 | 6.4 | N | |
![]() | Arisaema triphyllum | jack in the pulpit | Araceae | 338 | 4.2 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Hedera helix | English ivy | Araliaceae | 7.2 | 9 | Eu | ||
|
| Panax quinquefolius | American ginseng | Araliaceae | 172 | 5 | 7 | N | |
|
| Aristolochia serpentaria | Virginia snakeroot | Aristolochiaceae | 27 | 5 | 6 | N | serpent's birthwort |
![]() | Aristolochia tomentosa | pipe vine | Aristolochiaceae | 27 | 4 | 5 | N | woolly dutchman's pipe |
![]() | Asarum canadense | wild ginger | Aristolochiaceae | 28 | 4.2 | 6.1 | N | |
|
| Asclepias incarnata | swamp milkweed | Asclepiadaceae | 191 | 7 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Asclepias quadrifolia | fourleaf milkweed | Asclepiadaceae | 192 | 4.4 | 7.2 | N | |
![]() | Asclepias syriaca | common milkweed | Asclepiadaceae | 192 | 6.1 | 7.4 | N | |
![]() | Asclepias tuberosa | butterflyweed | Asclepiadaceae | 193 | 5.4 | 8.3 | N | |
![]() | Asclepias variegata | white milkweed | Asclepiadaceae | 193 | 5.4 | 6.4 | N | redring milkweed |
![]() | Asclepias verticillata | whorled milkweed | Asclepiadaceae | 7.2 | 8.4 | |||
![]() | Asclepias viridiflora | green comet milkweed | Asclepiadaceae | 194 | 7.2 | 8.4 | N | |
![]() | Asclepias viridis | green antelope horn | Asclepiadaceae | 195 | 5 | 6 | N | Asclepiodora viridis |
![]() | Matelea carolinensis | maroon Carolina milkvine | Asclepiadaceae | 195 | 6.4 | 7 | N | spiny-pod |
![]() | Matelea gonocarpos | common anglepod | Asclepiadaceae | 195 | 6 | 7 | N | Matelea gonocarpa,angular milkvine |
![]() | Achillea millefolium | common yarrow | Asteraceae | 271 | 5.2 | 8.1 | Eu | |
![]() | Ageratina altissima | white snakeroot | Asteraceae | 272 | 7 | 10 | N | Eupatorium rugosum |
![]() | Ambrosia artemisiifolia | common ragweed | Asteraceae | 273 | 8 | 10 | N | annual ragweed |
![]() | Ambrosia trifida | great ragweed | Asteraceae | 273 | 8 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Amphiachyris dracunculoides | prairie broomweed | Asteraceae | 334 | 6 | 10 | N | Xanthocephalum dracunculoides |
![]() | Antennaria plantaginifolia | plantain leaf pussytoes | Asteraceae | 273 | 3.4 | 5.3 | N | woman's tobacco |
![]() | Antennaria solitaria | singlehead pussytoes | Asteraceae | 274 | 3.4 | 4.4 | N | * solitary pussytoes |
|
| Anthemis cotula | dogfennel | Asteraceae | 234 | 5 | 8 | Eu | mayweed |
![]() | Arctium minus | lesser burrdock | Asteraceae | 0 | 7.3 | 11 | Eu | |
|
| Arnoglossum muehlenbergii | great Indian plaintain | Asteraceae | Cacalia muhlenbergii | ||||
![]() | Bidens aristosa | midwestern tickseed sunflower | Asteraceae | 279 | 8 | 11 | N | bearded beggarticks |
|
| Bidens bipinnata | Spanish needles | Asteraceae | 278 | 7 | 10 | N | |
|
| Bidens comosa | leafy-bracted tickseed | Asteraceae | 0 | 8 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Bidens frondosa | devil's beggartick | Asteraceae | 0 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Bidens laevis | bur marigold | Asteraceae | 279 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Bidens polylepis | Ozark tickweed sunflower | Asteraceae | 279 | 8 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Brickellia eupatorioides | false boneset | Asteraceae | 311 | 8 | 10 | N | Kuhnia eupatorioides |
![]() | Carduus nutans | nodding thistle | Asteraceae | 281 | 4.4 | 7.4 | Eu | nodding plumeless thistle |
![]() | Centaurea cyanus | bachelor's button | Asteraceae | 282 | 4 | 6 | M | garden cornflower |
![]() | Cichorium intybus | chicory | Asteraceae | 283 | 5.3 | 9.4 | Eu, A | |
![]() | Cirsium altissimum | tall thistle | Asteraceae | |||||
|
| Cirsium discolor | field thistle | Asteraceae | 284 | 7 | 10 | N | |
|
| Cirsium muticum | swamp thistle | Asteraceae | 285 | 7 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Cirsium vulgare | bull thistle | Asteraceae | 286 | 6.1 | 10 | Eu,As | |
![]() | Conoclinium coelestinum | blue mistflower | Asteraceae | 286 | 7 | 10 | N | Eupatorium coelestinum,mistflower |
![]() | Conyza canadensis | horseweed | Asteraceae | 0 | 8 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Coreopsis lanceolata | lance leaf tickseed | Asteraceae | 287 | 5.2 | 6.4 | N | lance leaf coreopsis |
![]() | Coreopsis major | whorled leaf coreopsis | Asteraceae | 287 | 5.4 | 7.4 | N | greater tickseed,forest tickseed |
![]() | Coreopsis tinctoria | golden tickseed | Asteraceae | 288 | 6 | 8 | N | garden coreopsis |
|
| Coreopsis tripteris | tall tickseed | Asteraceae | 288 | 7 | 9 | N | tall coreopsis |
![]() | Crepis pulchra | small flowered hawksbeard | Asteraceae | 0 | 4.4 | 7 | E | |
![]() | Echinacea purpurea | eastern purple coneflower | Asteraceae | 290 | 6.1 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Echinacea simulata | prairie purple coneflower | Asteraceae | 290 | 5.3 | 7 | N | wavyleaf purple coneflower |
![]() | Echinacea tennesseensis | Tennessee purple coneflower | Asteraceae | 291 | 5.3 | 7 | N | |
|
| Eclipta prostrata | yerba de tajo | Asteraceae | 291 | 8 | 10 | NAm | |
![]() | Elephantopus carolinianus | leafy elephant's foot | Asteraceae | 292 | 8 | 9 | N | |
|
| Erechtites hieraciifolia | pilewort | Asteraceae | 292 | 8 | 9 | N | Erechtites hieracifolia,fireweed,American burnweed |
![]() | Erigeron annuus | eastern daisy fleabane | Asteraceae | 293 | 5.3 | 10.2 | N | |
![]() | Erigeron philadelphicus | Philadelphia fleabane | Asteraceae | 293 | 4.2 | 6.1 | N | |
![]() | Erigeron pulchellus | robin's plantain | Asteraceae | 293 | 4.3 | 5.4 | N | |
![]() | Erigeron strigosus | lesser daisy fleabane | Asteraceae | 293 | 5.2 | 8 | N | prairie fleabane |
|
| Eupatorium album | white bracted thoroughwort | Asteraceae | 294 | 7 | 9 | N | white thoroughwort |
![]() | Eupatorium altissimum | tall thoroughwort | Asteraceae | 294 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Eupatorium capillifolium | sweet Annie | Asteraceae | 294 | 9 | 10 | N | dog fennel |
![]() | Eupatorium fistulosum | hollow joe-pye-weed | Asteraceae | 295 | 7 | 9 | N | joe pye weed |
|
| Eupatorium maculatum | spotted joe pye weed | Asteraceae | 295 | 7 | 9 | N | |
|
| Eupatorium perfoliatum | common boneset | Asteraceae | 296 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Eupatorium purpureum | sweetscented joe pye weed | Asteraceae | 295 | 7 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Eupatorium serotinum | late flowering throughwort | Asteraceae | 297 | 8 | 10 | N | late boneset |
|
| Eupatorium sessilifolium | upland boneset | Asteraceae | 296 | 8 | 9 | N | |
|
| Fleischmannia incarnata | pink thoroughwort | Asteraceae | 286 | 8 | 10 | N | Eupatorium incarnatum |
|
| Galinsoga quadriradiata | common quickweed | Asteraceae | 0 | 6.4 | 7.3 | SAm | |
|
| Gamochaeta americana | American everlasting | Asteraceae | Gnaphalium sp | ||||
![]() | Gamochaeta purpurea | spoonleaf purple everlasting | Asteraceae | 298 | 4.3 | 10 | N | purple cudweed, Gnaphalium purpureum |
![]() | Grindelia lanceolata | narrowleaf gum weed | Asteraceae | 299 | 6 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Helenium amarum | fine leaved sneezeweed | Asteraceae | 299 | 7.2 | 10 | N | Helenium tenuifolium,bitterweed,yellowdicks |
![]() | Helenium flexuosum | purplehead sneezeweed | Asteraceae | 300 | 9 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Helianthus angustifolius | narrow leaf sunflower | Asteraceae | 301 | 8 | 10 | N | swamp sunflower |
|
| Helianthus decapetalus | thinleaf sunflower | Asteraceae | 0 | 8 | 9 | N | |
|
| Helianthus divaricatus | woodland sunflower | Asteraceae | 302 | 7.2 | 9.2 | N | |
![]() | Helianthus eggertii | Eggert's sunflower | Asteraceae | |||||
|
| Helianthus hirsutus | hairy sunflower | Asteraceae | |||||
![]() | Helianthus microcephalus | small headed sunflower | Asteraceae | 303 | 8 | 9 | N | small woodland sunflower |
|
| Helianthus tuberosus | Jerusalem artichoke | Asteraceae | 305 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Heliopsis helianthoides | smooth oxeye | Asteraceae | 7.3 | 10.1 | |||
|
| Heterotheca camporum | prairie golden aster | Asteraceae | 306 | 8 | 9 | N | Chrysopsis camporum,lemonyellow false golden aster |
|
| Hieracium scabrum | rough hawkweed | Asteraceae | 0 | 7 | 9 | N | |
|
| Ionactis linariifolius | flaxleaf whitetop aster | Asteraceae | Aster linariifolius | ||||
![]() | Krigia biflora | two flower dwarf dandelion | Asteraceae | 310 | 4.3 | 7.1 | N | two flowered cynthia,orange dwarf dandelion |
![]() | Krigia dandelion | potato dwarf dandelion | Asteraceae | 310 | 4.4 | 6.2 | N | potato dandelion |
|
| Krigia virginica | Virginia dwarf dandelion | Asteraceae | 310 | 4 | 6 | N | |
![]() | Lactuca canadensis | wild lettuce | Asteraceae | 311 | 7.1 | 8.3 | N | Canada lettuce |
![]() | Lactuca floridana | tall blue lettuce | Asteraceae | 311 | 6 | 9 | N | woodland lettuce,Florida blue lettuce |
![]() | Lactuca serriola | prickly lettuce | Asteraceae | 311 | 6.1 | 9 | Eu | |
![]() | Leucanthemum vulgare | ox eye daisy | Asteraceae | 282 | 4.4 | 10 | Eu,As | Chrysanthemum leucanthemum |
![]() | Liatris aspera | tall blazing star | Asteraceae | 312 | 8 | 10 | N | rough blazing star |
![]() | Liatris spicata | dense blazing star | Asteraceae | 313 | 7.2 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Liatris squarrosa | scaly blazing star | Asteraceae | 314 | 7.2 | 10.2 | N | |
![]() | Packera anonyma | southern ragwort | Asteraceae | 322 | 5.1 | 6 | N | Small's ragwort, Senecio anonymus, Senecio smallii |
![]() | Packera aurea | golden ragwort | Asteraceae | 323 | 5.1 | 8 | N | Senecio aureus |
![]() | Packera glabella | butterweed | Asteraceae | 323 | 4.2 | 7 | N | Enecio glabellus,golden ragwort |
![]() | Packera obovata | round leaf ragwort | Asteraceae | 323 | 4.1 | 6 | N | Senecio obovatus |
![]() | Parthenium integrifolium | wild quinine | Asteraceae | 316 | 6.3 | 9.2 | N | |
![]() | Pityopsis graminifolia | narrowleaf silkgrass | Asteraceae | |||||
|
| Pluchea camphorata | camphorweed | Asteraceae | 316 | 8 | 9 | N | marsh fleabane |
![]() | Polymnia canadensis | pale flowered leafcup | Asteraceae | 317 | 5.3 | 10 | N | white bear's foot,white flower leafcup |
|
| Prenanthes altissima | rattlesnake root | Asteraceae | 318 | 8 | 9 | N | tall white lettuce |
![]() | Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium | sweet life everlasting | Asteraceae | 298 | 8 | 10 | N | sweet everlasting,rabbit tobacco,Gnaphalium obtusifolium |
![]() | Pyrrhopappus carolinianus | false dandelion | Asteraceae | 319 | 6.2 | 9 | N | Carolina desert chicory |
![]() | Ratibida pinnata | gray headed coneflower | Asteraceae | 319 | 6.3 | 8.2 | N | prairie coneflower |
![]() | Rudbeckia fulgida | orange coneflower | Asteraceae | |||||
![]() | Rudbeckia hirta | black eyed Susan | Asteraceae | 320 | 6.2 | 9.2 | N | |
![]() | Rudbeckia laciniata | cutleaf coneflower | Asteraceae | 321 | 7 | 9 | N | green headed coneflower |
![]() | Rudbeckia triloba | brown eyed Susan | Asteraceae | 321 | 6 | 10 | N | thin-leaf coneflower |
|
| Silphium asteriscus | starry rosinweed | Asteraceae | |||||
![]() | Silphium perfoliatum | cup plant | Asteraceae | 325 | 7.3 | 9.2 | N | |
|
| Silphium trifoliatum | whorled rosinweed | Asteraceae | 326 | 7.3 | 9.3 | N | |
![]() | Smallanthus uvedalius | yellow leafcup | Asteraceae | 317 | 7.3 | 9 | N | Polymnia uvedalia, hairy leafcup, large flowered leafcup, bear's foot |
|
| Solidago arguta | Atlantic goldenrod | Asteraceae | |||||
|
| Solidago caesia | wreath goldenrod | Asteraceae | 327 | 8 | 10 | N | blue stem,axillary goldenrod |
![]() | Solidago canadensis | Canada goldenrod | Asteraceae | 329 | 7 | 9 | N | common goldenrod |
|
| Solidago curtisii | mountain decumbent goldenrod | Asteraceae | |||||
|
| Solidago erecta | erect goldenrod | Asteraceae | 327 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Solidago flexicaulis | zigzag goldenrod | Asteraceae | |||||
|
| Solidago gattingeri | Gattinger's goldenrod | Asteraceae | N | ||||
![]() | Solidago gigantea | great goldenrod | Asteraceae | 328 | 7 | 9 | N | giant goldenrod,late goldenrod |
|
| Solidago nemoralis | gray goldenrod | Asteraceae | |||||
|
| Solidago patula | roundleaf goldenrod | Asteraceae | 0 | 8 | 10 | N | rough goldenrod |
|
| Solidago sphacelata | autumn goldenrod | Asteraceae | 329 | 8 | 9 | N | false goldenrod |
|
| Solidago spithamaea | Blue Ridge goldenrod | Asteraceae | |||||
|
| Solidago squarrosa | stout goldenrod | Asteraceae | 0 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Solidago ulmifolia | elm leaved goldenrod | Asteraceae | 330 | 8 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Sonchus asper | spiny sow thistle | Asteraceae | 5.1 | 11 | Eu | prickly sow thistle | |
|
| Symphyotrichum dumosum var. dumosum | bushy aster | Asteraceae | 275 | 8 | 10 | N | Aster dumosus, rice button aster |
|
| Symphyotrichum laeve | smooth blue aster | Asteraceae | Aster laevis | ||||
|
| Symphyotrichum laeve var. laeve | smooth blue aster | Asteraceae | 277 | 8 | 10 | N | Aster laevis |
|
| Symphyotrichum lateriflorum | calico aster | Asteraceae | Aster lateriflorus | ||||
|
| Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. lateriflorum | calico aster | Asteraceae | Aster lateriflorus | ||||
![]() | Symphyotrichum novae-angliae | New England aster | Asteraceae | 276 | 8 | 10 | N | Aster novae-angliae |
|
| Symphyotrichum patens | late purple aster | Asteraceae | Aster patens | ||||
|
| Symphyotrichum patens var. patens | late purple aster | Asteraceae | 277 | 8 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Symphyotrichum pilosum | white heath aster | Asteraceae | 277 | 9 | 10 | N | hairy white oldfield aster, Aster pilosus, awl aster |
|
| Symphyotrichum pilosum | hairy white oldfield aster | Asteraceae | Aster pilosus | ||||
|
| Symphyotrichum shortii | Short's aster | Asteraceae | 276 | 8 | 10 | N | Aster shortii |
|
| Symphyotrichum shortii | Short's aster | Asteraceae | Aster shortii | ||||
![]() | Taraxacum officinale | dandelion | Asteraceae | 331 | 3.1 | 10.3 | Eu,As | * |
![]() | Tragopogon dubius | yellow goatsbeard | Asteraceae | 331 | 4.3 | 7 | Eu | yellow salsify |
|
| Tragopogon pratensis | showy yellow goatsbeard | Asteraceae | 331 | 5 | 8 | Eu | Jack-go-to-bed-at-noon |
![]() | Verbesina alternifolia | yellow wingstem | Asteraceae | 332 | 8 | 10 | N | Actinomeris alternifolia |
|
| Verbesina occidentalis | yellow crownbeard | Asteraceae | 333 | 8 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Verbesina virginica | white crownbeard | Asteraceae | 333 | 7.3 | 10 | N | frostweed |
![]() | Vernonia gigantea | tall ironweed | Asteraceae | 334 | 8 | 10 | N | giant ironweed |
![]() | Xanthium strumarium | cocklebur | Asteraceae | 0 | 8 | 11 | N | |
![]() | Impatiens capensis | orange spotted touch me not | Balsaminaceae | 171 | 5.4 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Impatiens pallida | yellow touch me not | Balsaminaceae | 172 | 5.4 | 8.3 | N | |
![]() | Caulophyllum thalictroides | blue cohosh | Berberidaceae | 44 | 3.4 | 5.2 | N | * |
![]() | Jeffersonia diphylla | twinleaf | Berberidaceae | 45 | 3.1 | 4.2 | N | * |
![]() | Podophyllum peltatum | may apple | Berberidaceae | 46 | 4.3 | 5.4 | N | |
![]() | Bignonia capreolata | crossvine | Bignoniaceae | 253 | 4.3 | 6 | N | |
![]() | Campsis radicans | trumpet creeper | Bignoniaceae | 253 | 6.4 | 8.1 | N | trumpet vine |
![]() | Buglossoides arvensis | corn gromwell | Boraginaceae | 212 | 4 | 7 | Eu,As | Lithospermum arvense |
![]() | Cynoglossum virginianum | wild comfrey | Boraginaceae | 210 | 4.3 | 5.4 | N | |
![]() | Heliotropium tenellum | slender heliotrope | Boraginaceae | 211 | 6 | 8 | N | pasture heliotrope |
![]() | Lithospermum canescens | hoary puccoon | Boraginaceae | 212 | 4.1 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Lithospermum tuberosum | southern stoneseed | Boraginaceae | 212 | 5 | 6 | N | tuberous stoneseed |
![]() | Mertensia virginica | Virginia bluebells | Boraginaceae | 213 | 3.4 | 5.1 | N | |
![]() | Myosotis macrosperma | forget me not | Boraginaceae | 0 | 4 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Onosmodium molle | false gromwell | Boraginaceae | 213 | 6 | 7 | N | soft hair marble seed |
![]() | Alliaria petiolata | garlic mustard | Brassicaceae | 83 | 4.3 | 5.5 | Eu | * |
|
| Arabis canadensis | sicklepod | Brassicaceae | 84 | 5.3 | 7.2 | N | * |
![]() | Arabis laevigata | smooth rock cress | Brassicaceae | 84 | 4.1 | 5.1 | N | sickle-pod mustard |
![]() | Barbarea verna | early yellowrocket | Brassicaceae | 85 | 4.1 | 6 | Eu | early wintercress |
![]() | Barbarea vulgaris | wintercress | Brassicaceae | 85 | 4.2 | 4.4 | Eu,Am | garden yellowrocket |
|
| Brassica nigra | black mustard | Brassicaceae | 85 | 5 | 8 | Eu,As | |
![]() | Brassica rapa | turnip mustard | Brassicaceae | 85 | 4.1 | 6 | Eu | field mustard |
![]() | Capsella bursa-pastoris | shepherd's purse | Brassicaceae | 86 | 3.3 | 11 | Eu | |
![]() | Cardamine angustata | slender toothwort | Brassicaceae | 88 | 4.1 | 5 | N | Dentaria heterophylla |
![]() | Cardamine bulbosa | spring cress | Brassicaceae | 87 | 4.2 | 6 | N | bulbous bittercress,Cardamine rhomboidea |
![]() | Cardamine concatenata | cutleaf toothwort | Brassicaceae | 88 | 3.2 | 5 | N | Dentaria laciniata |
![]() | Cardamine diphylla | crinkleroot toothwort | Brassicaceae | 87 | 3.4 | 4.4 | N | * two-leaved toothwort |
![]() | Cardamine douglassii | limestone bittercress | Brassicaceae | 87 | 3.2 | 5.3 | N | purple cress |
![]() | Cardamine hirsuta | bittercress | Brassicaceae | 86 | 2.4 | 3 | Eu | |
![]() | Draba verna | spring draba | Brassicaceae | 89 | 2 | 4 | Eu,NA | whitlow grass |
![]() | Hesperis matronalis | dame's rocket | Brassicaceae | 90 | 4.4 | 7 | Eu | |
![]() | Iodanthus pinnatifidus | purple rocket | Brassicaceae | 91 | 4.4 | 6.2 | N | |
|
| Leavenworthia crassa | fleshy fruit glade cress | Brassicaceae | |||||
|
| Leavenworthia exigua | Tennessee glade cress | Brassicaceae | 91 | 3 | 4 | N | pasture glade cress |
![]() | Leavenworthia stylosa | long styled glade cress | Brassicaceae | 92 | 3.2 | 5 | N | cedar glade cress, Nashville Mustard |
|
| Leavenworthia torulosa | beaded glade cress | Brassicaceae | 92 | 3 | 5 | N | necklace glade cress |
|
| Leavenworthia uniflora | small glade cress | Brassicaceae | 93 | 2 | 5 | N | Michaux's glade cress |
![]() | Lepidium campestre | field pepperweed | Brassicaceae | Eu | ||||
![]() | Lepidium virginicum | poor man's pepper | Brassicaceae | 93 | 5.2 | 11 | N | peppergrass, Virginia pepperweed |
![]() | Lesquerella densipila | Duck River bladderpod | Brassicaceae | 94 | 3.2 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Lesquerella globosa | Short's bladderpod | Brassicaceae | 94 | 4 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Lesquerella lescurii | Nashville mustard | Brassicaceae | 95 | 3.4 | 5 | N | |
|
| Lesquerella lyrata | lyreleaf bladderpod | Brassicaceae | |||||
![]() | Lesquerella perforata | Spring Creek bladderpod | Brassicaceae | 95 | 3.2 | 4 | N | |
![]() | Lesquerella stonensis | Stones River bladderpod | Brassicaceae | 96 | 3.3 | 4 | N | |
|
| Nasturtium officinale | watercress | Brassicaceae | 96 | 4 | 10 | Eu,As | Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum |
|
| Sisymbrium altissimum | tall tumble mustard | Brassicaceae | 0 | 5 | 8 | Eu | |
|
| Sisymbrium officinale | hedge mustard | Brassicaceae | 0 | 5 | 10 | Eu | |
|
| Thlaspi arvense | penny cress | Brassicaceae | 0 | 4 | 6 | Eu,NA | |
![]() | Pachysandra procumbens | pachysandra | Buxaceae | 156 | 3.4 | 4 | N | |
![]() | Opuntia humifusa | devil's tongue | Cactaceae | 51 | 5.3 | 7.2 | N | prickly-pear,Opuntia compressa |
![]() | Campanulastrum americanum | tall bellflower | Campanulaceae | 255 | 7.3 | 10.2 | N | Campanula americana |
![]() | Lobelia appendiculata var. gattingeri | Gattinger's lobelia | Campanulaceae | 256 | 5.2 | 6 | N | |
![]() | Lobelia cardinalis | cardinal flower | Campanulaceae | 257 | 7 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Lobelia inflata | Indian tobacco | Campanulaceae | 257 | 7.2 | 10.2 | N | * |
![]() | Lobelia puberula | downy lobelia | Campanulaceae | N | ||||
![]() | Lobelia siphilitica | great blue lobelia | Campanulaceae | 258 | 10 | 11 | N | |
![]() | Lobelia spicata | pale spike lobelia | Campanulaceae | N | ||||
![]() | Triodanis perfoliata | Venus' looking glass | Campanulaceae | 259 | 4.4 | 8 | N | Specularia perfoliata, clasping Venus' looking glass |
![]() | Lonicera sempervirens | coral honeysuckle | Caprifoliaceae | 267 | 4.3 | 7 | N | trumpet honeysuckle |
![]() | Sambucus canadensis | elderberry | Caprifoliaceae | 268 | 5.4 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Triosteum angustifolium | yellow fruit horse gentian | Caprifoliaceae | 268 | 4.2 | 5.2 | N | * |
|
| Agrostemma githago | common corncockle | Caryophyllaceae | 54 | 7 | 9 | ||
|
| Cerastium arvense | field chickweed | Caryophyllaceae | 0 | 4 | 7 | N | |
|
| Cerastium fontanum | big chickweed | Caryophyllaceae | |||||
![]() | Cerastium vulgatum | mouse-eared chickweed | Caryophyllaceae | 0 | 4 | 11 | Eu,As | |
![]() | Dianthus armeria | Deptford pink | Caryophyllaceae | 55 | 6.3 | 7.4 | Eu | * |
![]() | Minuartia patula | glade sandwort | Caryophyllaceae | 54 | 4.1 | 6 | N | Arenaria patula,pitcher's stitchwort |
|
| Paronychia canadensis | forked chickweed | Caryophyllaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Saponaria officinalis | bouncing bet | Caryophyllaceae | 56 | 6 | 9 | Eu | |
|
| Silene caroliniana | sticky catchfly | Caryophyllaceae | 56 | 4 | 5 | N | wild pink |
![]() | Silene latifolia | white campion | Caryophyllaceae | 56 | 4.3 | 9 | Eu | evening lychnis |
![]() | Silene latifolia ssp. alba | snowy campion | Caryophyllaceae | 0 | 5 | 9 | Eu | Silene alba |
![]() | Silene regia | royal catchfly | Caryophyllaceae | |||||
|
| Silene stellata | starry campion | Caryophyllaceae | 57 | 7.3 | 9.1 | N | |
![]() | Silene virginica | fire pink | Caryophyllaceae | 58 | 4.2 | 6.2 | N | |
![]() | Silene vulgaris | bladder campion | Caryophyllaceae | 58 | 6 | 8 | Eu | maidenstears |
![]() | Stellaria media | common chickweed | Caryophyllaceae | 59 | 3.2 | 4.4 | Eu | * |
![]() | Stellaria pubera | giant chickweed | Caryophyllaceae | 59 | 4.1 | 5.3 | N | star chickweed |
|
| Chenopodium album | lamb's quarters | Chenopodiaceae | 51 | 8 | 10 | Eu,As | |
|
| Hypericum dolabriforme | straggling St. John's wort | Clusiaceae | 6.3 | 8.3 | * | ||
![]() | Hypericum frondosum | cedarglade St. John's wort | Clusiaceae | 63 | 5 | 7 | N | golden St. Johnswort |
|
| Hypericum hypericoides | St. Andrew's cross | Clusiaceae | 64 | 6 | 8 | N | Ascyrum hypericoides |
![]() | Hypericum hypericoides ssp. multicaule | St. Andrew's cross | Clusiaceae | N | Hypericum stragulum | |||
![]() | Hypericum punctatum | spotted St. John's wort | Clusiaceae | 66 | 6 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Hypericum sphaerocarpum | rough fruited St. John's wort | Clusiaceae | 66 | 6 | 8 | N | roundseed St. John's wort |
![]() | Commelina communis | Asiatic dayflower | Commelinaceae | 341 | 7.2 | 9.4 | As | common dayflower |
![]() | Commelina erecta | slender dayflower | Commelinaceae | 342 | 6.4 | 10 | N | white mouth dayflower,erect dayflower |
|
| Commelina virginica | Virginia dayflower | Commelinaceae | |||||
![]() | Tradescantia subaspera | wide leaved spiderwort | Commelinaceae | 343 | 5.3 | 9.2 | N | zigzag spiderwort,harsh spiderwort |
![]() | Tradescantia virginiana | Virginia spiderwort | Commelinaceae | 4 | 5.2 | 7 | N | |
![]() | Calystegia sepium | hedge false bindweed | Convolvulaceae | 199 | 5.2 | 8 | N | low bindweed, Convolvulus sepium |
![]() | Evolvulus nuttallianus | shaggy dwarf morning-glory | Convolvulaceae | N | ||||
![]() | Ipomoea hederacea | ivy leaved morning glory | Convolvulaceae | 200 | 6 | 10 | Tr | |
![]() | Ipomoea lacunosa | small white morning glory | Convolvulaceae | 201 | 8 | 10 | Tr | |
![]() | Ipomoea pandurata | wild potato vine | Convolvulaceae | 201 | 5.4 | 8.4 | N | * |
![]() | Ipomoea purpurea | common morning glory | Convolvulaceae | 202 | 7 | 10 | Tr | |
![]() | Sedum pulchellum | pink stonecrop | Crassulaceae | 108 | 4.3 | 7.2 | N | sedum,widow's cross |
![]() | Sedum ternatum | white stonecrop | Crassulaceae | 108 | 4.2 | 5.3 | N | rock cress sedum,woodland stonecrop, mountain stonecrop |
![]() | Melothria pendula | creeping cucumber | Cucurbitaceae | 83 | 6 | 8 | N | Guadeloupe cucumber |
|
| Polanisia dodecandra | clammy weed | Cucurbitaceae | 0 | 7 | 9 | N | |
|
| Sicyos angulatus | oneseed burr cucumber | Cucurbitaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | |
|
| Cuscuta gronovii | dodder | Cuscutaceae | 199 | 8 | 10 | N | love vine |
|
| Carex albicans | white tinted sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | 4 | 7 | N | Carex artitecta,white tinge sedge |
|
| Carex albursina | white bear sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | 5 | 7 | N | |
|
| Carex blanda | woodland sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | 5 | 7 | N | |
|
| Carex bushii | Bush's sedge | Cyperaceae | |||||
|
| Carex cephalophora | oval headed sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | 5 | 7 | N | |
|
| Carex cherokeensis | Cherokee sedge | Cyperaceae | |||||
|
| Carex complanata | hirsute sedge | Cyperaceae | |||||
|
| Carex crawei | Crawe's sedge | Cyperaceae | |||||
|
| Carex cumberlandensis | local sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | N | |||
|
| Carex jamesii | James' sedge | Cyperaceae | |||||
|
| Carex laxiflora | loose flowered sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | 5 | 7 | N | |
|
| Carex pensylvanica | Pennsylvania sedge | Cyperaceae | |||||
![]() | Carex picta | Boott's sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | 3.2 | 4 | N | |
|
| Carex retroflexa | reflexed sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | N | |||
|
| Carex varia | white tinted sedge | Cyperaceae | 0 | 4 | 7 | N | Carex albicans var. albicans |
|
| Carex virescens | ribbed sedge | Cyperaceae | |||||
|
| Carex willdenowii | Willdenow's sedge | Cyperaceae | |||||
![]() | Cyperus echinatus | globe flatsedge | Cyperaceae | 7.1 | 9 | N | Cyperus ovularis | |
|
| Cyperus erythrozhizos | redroot flatsedge | Cyperaceae | 8 | 10 | Nam | ||
|
| Cyperus squarrosus | bearded flatsedge | Cyperaceae | 7 | 9 | N | Cyperus inflexus | |
![]() | Eleocharis compressa | flatstem spikerush | Cyperaceae | 4.3 | 7 | NAm | ||
|
| Scirpus atrovirens | black bulrush | Cyperaceae | 0 | 6 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Dioscorea oppositifolia | cinnamon vine | Dioscoreaceae | 384 | 6 | 8 | As,C | Dioscorea batatas |
![]() | Dioscorea villosa | wild yam | Dioscoreaceae | 384 | 5.1 | 8 | N | Dioscorea quaternata,colic root |
![]() | Dipsacus fullonum | teasel | Dipsacaceae | 271 | 7.3 | 9 | Eu | Dipsacus sylvestris,fuller's teasel |
|
| Acalypha rhomboidea | common three seeded mercury | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 6 | 10 | N | rhomboid three seeded mercury |
|
| Acalypha stryifolia | hornbeam three seeded mercury | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 5 | 10 | N | |
|
| Acalypha virginica | Virginia three seeded mercury | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 6 | 10 | N | copperleaf |
|
| Chamaesyce prostrata | prostrate sandmat | Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia chamaesyce | ||||
![]() | Croton capitatus | hogwort | Euphorbiaceae | 157 | 6 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Croton monanthogynus | lemon spurge | Euphorbiaceae | 157 | 6 | 10 | N | prairie tea |
![]() | Euphorbia commutata | tinted woodland spurge | Euphorbiaceae | 158 | 4.2 | 5.3 | N | early spurge |
![]() | Euphorbia corollata | flowering spurge | Euphorbiaceae | 158 | 6.4 | 9.2 | N | |
|
| Euphorbia cyathophora | fire on the mountain | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 6 | 8 | N | |
|
| Euphorbia glyptosperma | ridge seeded spurge | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 6 | 10 | NAm | |
|
| Euphorbia maculata | prostrate spurge | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 5 | 10 | N | |
|
| Euphorbia mercurialina | mercury spurge | Euphorbiaceae | |||||
|
| Tragia cordata | heart leaved tragia | Euphorbiaceae | 0 | 6 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Chamaecrista fasciculata | partridge pea | Fabacaeae | 129 | 6 | 9 | N | sleeping plant |
|
| Senna hebecarpa | northern wild senna | Fabacaeae | 0 | 7 | 8 | NAm | American senna, Cassia hebecarpa |
![]() | Senna marilandica | southern wild senna | Fabacaeae | 139 | 7 | 8 | N | Cassia marilandica |
|
| Amphicarpaea bracteata | hog peanut | Fabaceae | 124 | 8 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Apios americana | groundnut | Fabaceae | |||||
![]() | Astragalus bibullatus | Pyne's ground plum | Fabaceae | 126 | 4 | 4 | N | limestone glade milkvetch |
![]() | Astragalus tennesseensis | Tennessee milkvetch | Fabaceae | 127 | 4 | 5 | N | |
|
| Chamaecrista nictitans | partridge pea | Fabaceae | 129 | 7 | 9 | N | Cassia nictitans |
|
| Clitoria mariana | butterfly pea | Fabaceae | 129 | 6 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Coronilla varia | purple crown vetch | Fabaceae | 130 | 5.2 | 8.4 | Eu | |
![]() | Dalea candida | white prairie clover | Fabaceae | 131 | 6 | 7 | N | Petalostemum candidum |
|
| Dalea foliosa | leafy prairie clover | Fabaceae | 131 | 7 | 9 | N | Petalostemon foliosus |
![]() | Dalea gattingeri | Gattinger's prairie clover | Fabaceae | 132 | 5.2 | 9 | N | purpletassels, Petalostemon gattingeri |
![]() | Dalea purpurea | purple prairie clover | Fabaceae | |||||
![]() | Desmanthus illinoensis | prairie mimosa | Fabaceae | 132 | 6 | 7 | N | prairie bundleflower |
|
| Desmodium cuspidatum | largebract tick trefoil | Fabaceae | 0 | 8 | 9 | N | |
|
| Desmodium dillenii | Dillenius' tick trefoil | Fabaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | Desmodium glabellum |
|
| Desmodium glutinosum | pointed leaved tick trefoil | Fabaceae | 0 | 6.4 | 8.1 | N | |
![]() | Desmodium nudiflorum | naked flowered tick trefoil | Fabaceae | 0 | 7.2 | 9.2 | N | |
|
| Desmodium paniculatum | panicled leaf tick trefoil | Fabaceae | 133 | 7 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Desmodium pauciflorum | fewflower ticktrefoil | Fabaceae | |||||
![]() | Desmodium perplexum | perplexed tick trefoil | Fabaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | sticktights |
|
| Desmodium rotundifolium | prostrate ticktrefoil | Fabaceae | |||||
|
| Galactia volubilis | hairy milk pea | Fabaceae | 133 | 7 | 8 | N | downy milk pea |
|
| Kummerowia stipulacea | Korean bush clover | Fabaceae | As | Korean clover, Lespedeza stipulacea | |||
![]() | Lathyrus latifolius | everlasting pea | Fabaceae | 134 | 5.4 | 8 | Eu | Lathyrus latifolia,perennial pea |
![]() | Lespedeza bicolor | shrub lespedeza | Fabaceae | 135 | 7 | 10 | As | bicolor lespedeza |
![]() | Lespedeza cuneata | Chinese lespedeza | Fabaceae | 0 | 7 | 9 | As | |
|
| Lespedeza hirta | hairy bush clover | Fabaceae | 0 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Lespedeza virginica | slender bush clover | Fabaceae | 135 | 8 | 9 | N | |
|
| Lotus corniculatus | birdfoot deervetch | Fabaceae | 136 | 6 | 8 | Eu | birdsfoot trefoil |
![]() | Melilotus alba | white sweet clover | Fabaceae | 5.4 | 8.4 | Eu | ||
![]() | Melilotus officinalis | yellow sweet clover | Fabaceae | 137 | 5.4 | 10 | Eu | |
![]() | Pediomelum subacaule | Nashville breadroot | Fabaceae | 138 | 4.1 | 5 | N | Psoralea subacaulis, whiterim scurfpea,Indian breadroot |
![]() | Pueraria montana | kudzu | Fabaceae | 138 | 7 | 10 | As | Pueraria lobata |
|
| Thermopsis villosa | Aaron's rod | Fabaceae | 141 | 5 | 6 | N | Blue Ridge buckbean |
![]() | Trifolium campestre | low hop trefoil | Fabaceae | 142 | 3 | 10 | Eu | field clover, Trifolium procumbens |
![]() | Trifolium dubium | least hop trefoil | Fabaceae | 142 | 4.3 | 10 | Eu | least hop clover,suckling clover |
![]() | Trifolium hybridum | alsike clover | Fabaceae | 143 | 4 | 9 | Eu | |
|
| Trifolium incarnatum | crimson clover | Fabaceae | 142 | 5 | 8 | Eu | |
![]() | Trifolium pratense | red clover | Fabaceae | 143 | 4.4 | 8 | Eu | |
![]() | Trifolium repens | white clover | Fabaceae | 143 | 4.1 | 7.4 | Eu,As | |
![]() | Vicia caroliniana | wood vetch | Fabaceae | 144 | 4.2 | 5.2 | N | white vetch, Carolina vetch |
![]() | Vicia sativa ssp. nigra | purple vetch | Fabaceae | 144 | 4.2 | 6 | N | Vicia angustifolia, garden vetch |
![]() | Vicia villosa ssp. varia | smooth vetch | Fabaceae | 144 | 4.3 | 8 | Eu | winter vetch |
![]() | Corydalis flavula | yellow corydalis | Fumariaceae | 48 | 3.4 | 4.4 | N | |
![]() | Dicentra cucullaria | dutchman's breeches | Fumariaceae | 49 | 3.3 | 4 | N | |
![]() | Frasera caroliniensis | American columbo | Gentianaceae | 185 | 4.4 | 7.1 | N | * Swertia caroliniensis |
|
| Gentiana saponaria | harvestbells | Gentianaceae | 185 | 9 | 10 | N | soapwort gentian |
![]() | Obolaria virginica | Virginia pennywort | Gentianaceae | 187 | 3.3 | 6.2 | ||
![]() | Sabatia angularis | rose pink | Gentianaceae | 187 | 7.1 | 9.4 | N | |
![]() | Geranium carolinianum | pink Carolina cranesbill | Geraniaceae | 170 | 4.3 | 8 | N | Carolina geranium |
![]() | Geranium dissectum | red cranesbill | Geraniaceae | 0 | 5 | 6 | Eu,As | cutleaf geranium |
![]() | Geranium maculatum | spotted geranium | Geraniaceae | 170 | 4.2 | 5.3 | N | wild geranium |
![]() | Geranium molle | dove's foot cranesbill | Geraniaceae | 171 | 4.3 | 9 | N | dovefoot geranium |
|
| Geranium pusillum | small geranium | Geraniaceae | 0 | 5 | 9 | Eu | small-flowered cranesbill |
![]() | Hydrangea arborescens | wild hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae | 110 | 5.3 | 9.2 | N | |
![]() | Hydrangea quercifolia | oakleaf hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae | |||||
![]() | Philadelphus inodorus | scentless mock orange | Hydrangeaceae | 0 | 5 | 6 | N | |
![]() | Hydrophyllum appendiculatum | great waterleaf | Hydrophyllaceae | 206 | 4.4 | 6 | N | appendaged waterleaf |
|
| Hydrophyllum canadense | bluntleaf waterleaf | Hydrophyllaceae | 206 | 6.4 | 8.3 | N | Canada waterleaf |
|
| Hydrophyllum macrophyllum | hairy waterleaf | Hydrophyllaceae | 207 | 4.4 | 6 | N | large leaf waterleaf |
![]() | Nemophila aphylla | baby blue eyes | Hydrophyllaceae | 207 | 3.3 | 5 | N | Nemophila triloba,smallflower baby blue eyes |
![]() | Phacelia bipinnatifida | purple phacelia | Hydrophyllaceae | 208 | 4.2 | 5.2 | N | |
![]() | Phacelia dubia var. interior | glade phacelia | Hydrophyllaceae | 208 | 4 | 6 | N | interior phacelia |
![]() | Phacelia purshii | Miami mist | Hydrophyllaceae | 209 | 4.3 | 5.2 | N | |
|
| Belamcanda chinensis | blackberry lily | Iridaceae | 385 | 5.4 | 8.3 | As | * |
![]() | Iris cristata | dwarf crested iris | Iridaceae | 386 | 4.3 | 5.3 | N | |
![]() | Sisyrinchium albidum | pale blue eyed grass | Iridaceae | 388 | 4.3 | 5 | N | white blue eyed grass |
![]() | Sisyrinchium angustifolium | narrow leaf blue eyed grass | Iridaceae | 389 | 4.4 | 6.1 | N | stout blue eyed grass |
|
| Juncus dichotomus | forked rush | Juncaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | |
|
| Juncus dudleyi | Dudley's rush | Juncaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | |
|
| Juncus effusus | common rush | Juncaceae | |||||
|
| Juncus scirpoides | needle pod rush | Juncaceae | 0 | 7 | 9 | N | |
|
| Juncus tenuis | slender rush | Juncaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Luzula bulbosa | bulbous woodrush | Juncaceae | 5.2 | N | |||
|
| Luzula echinata | hedgehog wood rush | Juncaceae | 0 | 5 | 6 | N | |
|
| Agastache nepetoides | yellow giant hyssop | Lamiaceae | 216 | 7 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Blephilia ciliata | downy woodmint | Lamiaceae | 217 | 5.2 | 7.3 | N | downy pagoda plant |
![]() | Blephilia hirsuta | hairy woodmint | Lamiaceae | 217 | 5 | 8 | N | hairy pagoda plant |
![]() | Clinopodium glabellum | glade savory | Lamiaceae | 217 | 5.2 | 8 | N | Ozark calamint,Calamintha glabella,Satureja glabella |
|
| Collinsonia canadensis | citronella; horse balm | Lamiaceae | 218 | 7 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Glechoma hederacea | ground ivy | Lamiaceae | 220 | 3.4 | 5.4 | Eu,As | |
|
| Hedeoma pulegioides | American pennyroyal | Lamiaceae | 0 | 7 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Isanthus brachiatus | false pennyroyal | Lamiaceae | 233 | 7 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Lamium amplexicaule | henbit | Lamiaceae | 220 | 2.4 | 11 | Eu,As | |
![]() | Lamium purpureum | red dead nettle | Lamiaceae | 221 | 3.4 | 5.1 | Eu,As | |
|
| Leonurus cardiaca | common motherwort | Lamiaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | Eu | |
|
| Mentha longifolia | field mint | Lamiaceae | 0 | 7 | 10 | Eu,As | |
![]() | Mentha piperita | peppermint | Lamiaceae | 0 | 7 | 9 | Eu | |
|
| Mentha spicata | spearmint | Lamiaceae | 0 | 7 | 10 | Eu | |
![]() | Monarda bradburiana | eastern beebalm | Lamiaceae | 222 | 5.2 | 6 | N | |
|
| Monarda clinopodia | white bergamot | Lamiaceae | 222 | 5.4 | 7.4 | N | * |
![]() | Monarda didyma | scarlet beebalm | Lamiaceae | |||||
![]() | Monarda fistulosa | wild bergamot | Lamiaceae | 223 | 6.3 | 9.2 | N | |
|
| Monarda russeliana | redpurple beebalm | Lamiaceae | 5.2 | 6.2 | N | * | |
|
| Mosla dianthera | miniature beefsteakplant | Lamiaceae | Orthodon dianthera | ||||
![]() | Perilla frutescens | beefsteak plant | Lamiaceae | 0 | 7 | 10 | As | |
| Prunella vulgaris | common self heal | Lamiaceae | 224 | 5.3 | 10.4 | Eu | heal all | |
|
| Pycnanthemum flexuosum | Appalachian mountainmint | Lamiaceae | 7.1 | 8.3 | |||
|
| Pycnanthemum incanum | hoary mountainmint | Lamiaceae | 7.3 | 9.2 | |||
![]() | Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides | southern mountain mint | Lamiaceae | 225 | 7.3 | 9 | N | Pycnanthemum incanum ssp. pycnanthemoides |
|
| Pycnanthemum tenuifolium | narrowleaf mountain mint | Lamiaceae | 225 | 6 | 7 | N | |
![]() | Salvia lyrata | lyre leaf sage | Lamiaceae | 226 | 4.3 | 6.1 | N | |
![]() | Scutellaria elliptica | hairy skullcap | Lamiaceae | 227 | 6.2 | 7.3 | N | * |
|
| Scutellaria lateriflora | mad dog skullcap | Lamiaceae | 229 | 7 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Scutellaria ovata | heart leaf skullcap | Lamiaceae | 230 | 5.3 | 6.3 | N | |
![]() | Scutellaria parvula | small skullcap | Lamiaceae | 230 | 5.2 | 8 | N | |
|
| Synandra hispidula | Guyandotte beauty | Lamiaceae | 4.2 | 7.1 | * | ||
|
| Teucrium canadense | wood sage | Lamiaceae | 232 | 7.1 | 8.4 | N | American germander |
|
| Lemna minor | common duckweed | Lemnaceae | N | lesser duckweed | |||
|
| Lemna perpusilla | duckweed | Lemnaceae | N | ||||
![]() | Allium canadense | meadow garlic | Liliaceae | 353 | 5.4 | 7.1 | N | * Canada garlic,wild garlic |
![]() | Allium cernuum | nodding wild onion | Liliaceae | 353 | 7 | 9 | N | nodding onion |
|
| Allium stellatum | autumn onion | Liliaceae | 353 | 7 | 9 | N | wild onion |
|
| Allium tricoccum | ramp | Liliaceae | 353 | 6 | 7 | N | |
![]() | Allium vineale | wild garlic | Liliaceae | 354 | 6.1 | 6 | Eu | field garlic,crow garlic,scallions |
![]() | Asparagus officinalis | asparagus | Liliaceae | 0 | 5 | 6 | C | |
![]() | Cammassia scilloides | wild hyacinth | Liliaceae | 355 | 4.2 | 4.4 | N | * |
|
| Chamaelirium luteum | fairywand | Liliaceae | |||||
![]() | Erythronium albidum | white trout lily | Liliaceae | 359 | 3.4 | 4.2 | N | * |
![]() | Erythronium americanum | trout lily | Liliaceae | 359 | 3.4 | 4.4 | N | dogtooth violet |
![]() | Hemerocallis fulva | day lily | Liliaceae | 360 | 5.4 | 7.2 | C,G | |
|
| Hymenocallis caroliniana | spider lily | Liliaceae | 381 | 8 | 8 | N | |
|
| Lilium michiganense | Michigan lily | Liliaceae | 7.2 | 7.3 | |||
![]() | Lilium superbum | turk's cap lily | Liliaceae | |||||
![]() | Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum | false Solomon's seal | Liliaceae | 367 | 4.2 | 5.4 | N | * Smilacina racemosa,feathery false lily of the valley |
![]() | Muscari botryoides | common grape hyacinth | Liliaceae | 365 | 3 | 4 | Eu | |
![]() | Narcissus pseudonarcissus | daffodil | Liliaceae | 2.3 | 5 | C,G | ||
![]() | Nothoscordum bivalve | false garlic | Liliaceae | 365 | 4.1 | 5.2 | N | |
![]() | Ornithogalum umbellatum | star of Bethlehem | Liliaceae | 366 | 4.3 | 4.4 | Eu,G | * sleepydick |
![]() | Polygonatum biflorum | smooth Solomon's seal | Liliaceae | 366 | 4.3 | 5.4 | N | * |
|
| Stenanthium gramineum | eastern featherbells | Liliaceae | 368 | 7 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Trillium cuneatum | toadshade trillium | Liliaceae | 372 | 3.3 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Trillium flexipes | white trillium | Liliaceae | 377 | 4.1 | 5.3 | N | * |
|
| Trillium luteum | yellow wakerobin | Liliaceae | 374 | 4 | 5 | N | yellow trillium |
![]() | Trillium recurvatum | prairie trillium | Liliaceae | 374 | 4.2 | 4 | N | bloody butcher |
![]() | Trillium sessile | sessile trillium | Liliaceae | 375 | 3.3 | 4.4 | N | |
![]() | Trillium stamineum | twisted petal trillium | Liliaceae | 375 | 3 | 4 | N | |
![]() | Uvularia grandiflora | large flowered bellwort | Liliaceae | 369 | 4.3 | 5.4 | N | * |
![]() | Uvularia perfoliata | perfoliate bellwort | Liliaceae | 4.3 | 5.4 | * | ||
![]() | Linum usitatissimum | common flax | Linaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | Eu | |
![]() | Spigelia marilandica | Indian pink | Loganiaceae | 184 | 5.3 | 6 | N | woodland pinkroot |
![]() | Lythrum salicaria | purple loosestrife | Lythraceae | 147 | 6 | 9 | Eu | |
|
| Hibiscus moscheutos | swamp mallow | Malvaceae | 69 | 6 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Hibiscus syriacus | rose of Sharon | Malvaceae | 69 | 7 | 9 | C | |
|
| Malva neglecta | cheeses | Malvaceae | 0 | 4 | 10 | Eu,As | |
|
| Sida elliottii | costal plain sida | Malvaceae | 70 | 6 | 8 | N | Elliott's fanpetals |
|
| Sida spinosa | prickly mallow | Malvaceae | 70 | 7 | 10 | Tr | |
|
| Calycocarpum lyonii | cupseed | Menispermaceae | 0 | 5 | 6 | N | |
![]() | Cocculus carolinus | Carolina snailseed | Menispermaceae | 0 | 6 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Menispermum canadense | Canada moonseed | Menispermaceae | 5.2 | 7 | N | ||
|
| Mollugo verticillata | carpet weed | Molluginaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | Tr | |
|
| Monotropa hypopithys | pine sap | Monotropaceae | 100 | 7.1 | 9.4 | N | |
![]() | Monotropa uniflora | Indian pipe | Monotropaceae | 7.2 | 8.3 | |||
![]() | Nelumbo lutea | American lotus | Nelumbonaceae | |||||
![]() | Nymphaea odorata | fragrant water lily | Nymphaeaceae | 30 | 7 | 8 | N | American white waterlily |
![]() | Circaea lutetiana | enchanter's nightshade | Onagraceae | 148 | 6 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Gaura filipes | slender gaura | Onagraceae | slenderstalk beeblossom | ||||
|
| Ludwigia alternifolia | seedbox | Onagraceae | 150 | 5 | 10 | N | |
|
| Ludwigia decurrens | wingstem water primrose | Onagraceae | 150 | 6 | 10 | N | |
|
| Ludwigia palustris | water purslane | Onagraceae | 0 | 6 | 11 | N | marsh purslane |
![]() | Oenothera biennis | common evening primrose | Onagraceae | 152 | 6 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Oenothera macrocarp ssp. macrocarpa | Missouri evening primrose | Onagraceae | 153 | 5 | 7 | N | Oenothera missouriensis,bigfruit evening primrose |
![]() | Oenothera speciosa | pink ladies | Onagraceae | 154 | 4.3 | 6 | Nam | |
|
| Oenothera triloba | three lobed evening primrose | Onagraceae | 154 | 5 | 6 | N | stemless evening primrose |
|
| Aplectrum hyemale | putty root | Orchidaceae | 389 | 5.1 | 5.2 | N | * |
|
| Corallorhiza wisteriana | coral root | Orchidaceae | 391 | 4.3 | 4.3 | N | * |
![]() | Galearis spectabilis | showy orchis | Orchidaceae | 394 | 4.3 | 5 | N | |
![]() | Goodyera pubescens | downy rattlesnake plantain | Orchidaceae | 395 | 7.3 | 9.1 | N | |
|
| Liparis liliifolia | large twayblade | Orchidaceae | 397 | 5.2 | 6.4 | N | * |
|
| Spiranthes lacera | slender ladies' tresses | Orchidaceae | 406 | 8 | 9 | N | green lipped ladies' tresses |
![]() | Spiranthes ovalis | October ladies' tresses | Orchidaceae | 407 | 9 | 10 | N | |
|
| Spiranthes tuberosa | little ladies' tresses | Orchidaceae | 406 | 7 | 9 | N | tuberous ladies' tresses,pearl twist |
![]() | Tipularia discolor | cranefly orchid | Orchidaceae | 408 | 7 | 8 | N | |
![]() | Conopholis americanus | squawroot | Orobanchaceae | 250 | 4.2 | 6.1 | N | * |
![]() | Epifagus virginiana | beech drops | Orobanchaceae | 250 | 7 | 11 | N | |
|
| Oxalis corniculata | creeping woodsorrel | Oxalidaceae | 0 | 4 | 11 | N | creeping lady's sorrel |
![]() | Oxalis grandis | giant woodsorrel | Oxalidaceae | 168 | 4.3 | 6.1 | N | great yellow woodsorrel |
![]() | Oxalis priceae | Price's woodsorrel | Oxalidaceae | 169 | 4 | 5 | N | Oxalis macrantha,tufted yellow woodsorrel |
![]() | Oxalis stricta | yellow woodsorrel | Oxalidaceae | 169 | 4.3 | 6.4 | N | common yellow oxalis,Oxalis cymosa, Oxalis dillenii |
![]() | Oxalis violacea | violet woodsorrel | Oxalidaceae | 170 | 4.1 | 6 | N | |
![]() | Papaver rhoeas | corn poppy | Papaveraceae | 46 | 4.4 | 5 | Eu | |
![]() | Sanguinaria canadensis | bloodroot | Papaveraceae | 47 | 3.4 | 4.2 | N | |
![]() | Stylophorum diphyllum | celandine poppy | Papaveraceae | 47 | 3.4 | 5.2 | N | |
![]() | Passiflora incarnata | purple passion flower | Passifloraceae | 82 | 6.3 | 9 | N | maypops |
![]() | Passiflora lutea | yellow passion flower | Passifloraceae | 82 | 6 | 9 | N | |
![]() | Phytolacca americana | pokeweed | Phytolaccaceae | 50 | 6.1 | 9 | N | |
|
| Plantago aristata | bracted plantain | Plantaginaceae | 234 | 5 | 7 | Nam | large bracted plantain |
![]() | Plantago lanceolata | English plantain | Plantaginaceae | 234 | 4.3 | 10 | Eu,As | |
|
| Plantago major | common plantain | Plantaginaceae | 0 | 5 | 9 | Eu,As | |
![]() | Plantago rugelii | blackseed plantain | Plantaginaceae | 234 | 6.2 | 10 | N | |
![]() | Plantago virginica | dwarf plantain | Plantaginaceae | 234 | 4 | 6 | N | Virginia plantain |
|
| Andropogon gerardii | big bluestem | Poaceae | |||||
|
| Andropogon gyrans | Elliott's bluestem | Poaceae | |||||
|
| Andropogon virginicus | broomsedge | Poaceae | 347 | 8 | 10 | N | |
|
| Aristida longespica | slimspike threeawn | Poaceae | 9 | 10 | N | Aristida longispica,slimspike three awn grass | |
|
| Aristida purpurascens | arrowfeather threeawn | Poaceae | |||||
![]() | Arundinaria gigantea | giant cane | Poaceae | 0 | N | |||
![]() | Bouteloua curtipendula | sideoats grama | Poaceae | |||||
|
| Brachyelytrum erectum | bearded shorthusk | Poaceae | |||||
![]() | Bromus inermis | smooth brome | Poaceae | EU | ||||
|
| Bromus japonicus | Japanese brome | Poaceae | 0 | 6 | 7 | Japanese bromegrass | |
|
| Bromus kalmii | arctic brome | Poaceae | |||||
|
| Bromus pubescens | hairy woodland brome | Poaceae | 0 | 6 | 7 | N | Bromus purgans,Canada bromegrass |
![]() | Chasmanthium latifolium | river oats | Poaceae | 347 | 6 | 10 | N | Uniola latifolia,Indian wood oats,spangle grass |
![]() | Dactylis glomerata | orchard grass | Poaceae | 5 | 6 | EU | ||
|
| Danthonia spicata | poverty oatgrass | Poaceae | |||||
|
| Diarrhena americana | American beakgrain | Poaceae | |||||
|
| Dichanthelium acuminatum var. fasciculatum | western panic grass | Poaceae | 0 | 6 | 9 | N | Panicum lanuginosum,hairy panic grass |
|
| Dichanthelium boscii | Bosc's panicgrass | Poaceae | |||||
|
| Dichanthelium dichotomum var. dichotomum | cypress panicgrass | Poaceae | 0 | 5 | 8 | N | Panicum annulum,ringed panic grass, Panicum dichotomum ,bushy panic grass |
|
| Dichanthelium latifolium | broadleaf rosette grass | Poaceae | |||||
![]() | Dichanthelium laxiflorum | openflower rosette gras |